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WTI - Peer Reviewed Publications

2011

Xianming Shi, Tuan Anh Nguyen, Prathish Kumar, and Yajun Liu, “A phenomenological model for the chloride threshold of pitting corrosion of steel in simulated concrete pore solutions”. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, Volume: 58 Issue: 4 2011.

Xianming Shi, Zhengxian Yang , Yajun Liu , Doug Cross, Strength and corrosion properties of Portland cement mortar and concrete with mineral admixtures. Construction and Building Materials, volume 25, Issue 8, pages 3245-3256, August 2011.

Berry, M., Stephens, J., and Cross D. (2011), “Performance of 100 percent Fly Ash Concrete with Recycled Glass Aggregate”, ACI Materials Journal, 108 (4), July-August 2011.

2010
Shi, X. On the Use of Nanotechnology to Manage Steel Corrosion. Recent Patents on Engineering 2010, 4, 44-50.

Yang, Z., Shi, X.*, Hollar, J. and He, X., Laboratory Assessment of A Self-healing Cementitious Composite. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2010, in press.

Liu, Y., and Shi, X.*. A Molecular Dynamics Study of Interactions between Corrosion Inhibitors, Nanoparticles and Other Minerals in Hydrated Cement. href=”Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2010, in press.

Liu, Y., and Shi, X.*. Cathodic Protection Technologies for Reinforced Concrete: Introduction and Recent Developments. Reviews in Chemical Engineering 2010, in press.

Shi, X.*, Fay, L., Peterson, M.M., and Yang, Z. Freeze-thaw Damage and Chemical Change of a Portland Cement Concrete In the Presence of Diluted Deicers. Materials and Structures DOI 10.1617/s11527-009-9557-0 October 2009.

2009
Perkins, S. W., B. R. Christopher, E. L. Cuelho, G. R. Eiksund, C. S. Schwartz, and G. Svanø. 2009. A mechanistic–empirical model for base-reinforced flexible pavements. International Journal of Pavement Engineering 10(2):101–114.

Pan, T., and Y. Liu. 2009. “Computational Molecular Analysis of Chloride Transport in Hydrated Cement Paste.” In Proceedings of the 88th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C. Paper No. 09–1379.

2008
Tutumluer, E., and T. Pan. 2008. Aggregate morphology affecting strength and permanent deformation behavior of unbound granular materials. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering20(9):617–627.

Pan, T., T. Nguyen, and X. Shi. 2008. Assessment of electrical injection of corrosion inhibitor for corrosion protection of reinforced concrete using finite element analysis. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2044:51–60.

Cuelho, E. V., B. R. Christopher, and S. W. Perkins. 2008. “Small Strain and Displacement Monitoring Methods for Geosynthetics under Monotonic and Cyclic Loading.” In Proceedings: Geoamericas 2008 Conference, Cancun, Mexico.

Christopher, B. R., E.V. Cuelho, and S. W. Perkins. 2008. “Development of Geogrid Junction Strength Requirements for Reinforced Roadway Base Design.” In Proceedings: Geoamericas 2008 Conference, Cancun, Mexico.

Perkins, S. W., B. R. Christopher, and B. A. Lacina. 2008. “Mechanistic–Empirical Design Method for Unpaved Roads Using Geosynthetics.” In Proceedings of the Conference EuroGeo 2008.

Christopher, B. R., S. W. Perkins. 2008. “Full Scale Testing of Geogrids to Evaluate Junction Strength Requirements for Reinforced Roadway Base Design.” In Proceedings of the Conference EuroGeo 2008.

Pan, T., X. He, and X. Shi. 2008. Laboratory investigation of acetate-based deicing/anti-icing agents deteriorating airfield asphalt concrete. Journal of the Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists 77:773–794.

2007
Cuelho, E., R. Mokwa, and M. Akin. 2007. “Quantifying the Benefits of Flexible Pavement Preventive Maintenance Techniques: A Synthesis and Survey.” In Proceedings: Fifth International Conference on Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Pavements and Technological Control. Park City, Utah.

Pan, T., and E. Tutumluer. 2007. “Permanent Deformation and Strength Characteristics of Crushed Aggregates Blended with Gravel.” In Proceedings of the 86th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 07–1785.

Perkins, S., and E. Cuelho. 2007. Mechanistic–empirical design model predictions for base-reinforced pavements. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1989:121–128.

Perkins, S., and E. Cuelho. 2007. “Pavement Response Model for Base-Reinforced Flexible Pavements.” Paper presented at Conference on Advanced Characterization of Pavement and Soil Engineering Materials, Athens, Greece.

2006
Perkins, S. 2006. “Material Properties of Geosynthetics.” Chapter in Geosynthetics in Civil Engineering, ISBN: 1 85573 607 1, Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge, U.K.

Cuelho, E., J. Stephens, P. Smolenski, and J. Johnson. 2006. “Evaluating Concrete Bridge Deck Performance Using Active Instrumentation.” In Proceedings of the 85th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 06–2941.

2005
Cuelho, E. V., S. W. Perkins, and S. K. Ganeshan. 2005. “Determining Geosynthetic Material Properties Pertinent to Reinforced Pavement Design.” In Proceedings of the Geo-Frontiers 2005 Congress, Geo-Institute of the American Society of Civil Engineers, January 24–26, Austin, Texas.

Perkins, S. W., and E. R. Cortez. 2005. Evaluation of base-reinforced pavements using a heavy vehicle simulator. Geosynthetics International 12(2):86–98.

Perkins, S. W., and G. R. Eiksund. 2005. “Geosynthetic Material Properties for Use in 2-D Finite Element Pavement Response Models.” Seventh International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields, Trondheim, Norway.

Perkins, S. W., J. J. Bowders, B. R. Christopher, and R. R. Berg. 2005. “Geosynthetic Reinforcement for Pavement Systems: U.S. Perspectives.” In Proceedings of the Geo-Frontiers 2005 Congress, Geo-Institute of the American Society of Civil Engineers, January 24–26, Austin, Texas.

Perkins, S. W., B. R. Christopher, G. R. Eiksund, C. S. Schwartz, and G. Svanø. 2005. “Modeling Effects of Reinforcement on Lateral Confinement of Roadway Aggregate.” In Proceedings of the Geo-Frontiers 2005 Congress, Geo-Institute of the American Society of Civil Engineers, January 24–26, Austin, Texas.

Cuelho, E. V., and S. W. Perkins. 2005. “Resilient Interface Shear Modulus from Short-Strip, Cyclic Pullout Tests.” In Proceedings of the Geo-Frontiers 2005 Congress, Geo-Institute of the American Society of Civil Engineers, January 24–26, Austin, Texas.

2004
Mokwa, R. L. 2004. “Soil Response in Sub-freezing Environments: The Frost Heave Model.” In Proceedings of the 83rd Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C.

Eiksund, G., I. Hoff, and S. W. Perkins. 2004. “Cyclic Triaxial Test on Reinforced Base Course Material.” In Proceedings of the Conference EuroGeo 2004, pp. 619–624.

Mokwa, R. L. 2004. “Transportation Engineering In Cold Regions: State of the Practice Review.” Proceedings of the 12th Annual Cold Regions Engineering Specialty Conference, pp 197–203.

Perkins, S. W., B. R. Christopher, E. Cuelho, G. R. Eiksund, I. Hoff, C. W. Schwartz, G. Svanø, and A. Watn. 2004. “Development of Design Methods for Geosynthetic Reinforced Flexible Pavements.” Federal Highway Administration Report, Reference Number DTFH61-01-X-00068.

2003
Perkins, S. W., and M. Q. Edens. 2003. Finite element modeling of a geosynthetic pullout test. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering 21(4):357–375.

Perkins, S. W., and M. Q. Edens. 2003. A design model for geosynthetic-reinforced pavements. International Journal of Pavement Engineering 4(1):37–50.

2002
Perkins, S. W., and M. Q. Edens. 2002. Finite element and distress models for geosynthetic-reinforced pavements. International Journal of Pavement Engineering 3(4):239–250.

2000
Perkins, S. W. 2000. Constitutive modeling of geosynthetics. Geotextiles and Geomembranes. 18(5):273–292.

Johnson, D. R. R. B. Freeman, J. R. Stevenson. 2000. Cost-effectiveness of crack sealing materials and techniques for asphalt pavements. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1697:31–40.

1999
Perkins, S. W., and E. Cuehlo. 1999. Soil–geosynthetic interface strength and stiffness relationships from pullout tests. Geosynthetics International 6(5):321–346.

Perkins, S. W. 1999. Mechanical response of geosynthetic-reinforced flexible pavements. Geosynthetics International 6(5): 347–382.

1998
Freeman, R. B., D. R. Johnson, and T. M. Sauer. 1998. Improving roadways: Performance graded asphalt binders. Public Works vol. 129, no. 10 (September), p. 24.

2008
Kack, D., Philip, D. “An Evaluation of Route Match Software in the Billings, MT, Special Transit System.” Journal of the Transportation Research Forum. Vol. 47, No. 3, pps. 45-60. Public Transit Special Issue 2008.

2017
Ament, R., Pokorny, M., Mangold, J., and Orloff, N. (2017). Native plants for roadside revegetation in Idaho. Native Plants Journal, vol 8 (1): pp 4-19.

Kociolek, A. V., Clevenger, A. P., St. Clair, C. C. and Proppe, D. S. (2011), Effects of Road Networks on Bird Populations. Conservation Biology, 25: 241–249. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2010.01635.x

Long, R.A., Donovan T.M., MacKay, P., Zielinski, W.J., and J.S. Buzas. Predicting carnivore occurrence with noninvasive surveys and occupancy modeling. Landscape Ecology. 2010:327-340.

Adam T. Ford, Anthony P. Clevenger, Marcel P. Huijser & Alan Dibb (2011), Planning and prioritization strategies for phased highway mitigation using wildlife-vehicle collision data. Wildlife Biology, 17:3: 253-265. doi: 10.2981 /09-051

2010
Beckmann, J, AP Clevenger, M Huijser, J Hilty (eds.). 2010. Safe passages: Highways, wildlife and habitat connectivity. Island Press, Washington DC.

Clevenger, AP, AT Ford. 2010. Terrestrial mitigation: Wildlife crossing structures, fencing and other highway design considerations. Chapter in Safe passages: Highways, wildlife and habitat connectivity. J Beckmann, AP Clevenger, M Huijser, J Hilty (eds.). Island Press, Washington DC

Ford, AT, AP Clevenger, K Rettie. 2010. Banff Wildlife Crossings, Trans-Canada Highway, Alberta – An international public-private partnership. Chapter in Safe passages: Highways, wildlife and habitat connectivity. J Beckmann, AP Clevenger, M Huijser, J Hilty (eds.). Island Press, Washington DC

Clevenger, AP, M Sawaya. 2010. Piloting a Non-Invasive Genetic Sampling Method for Evaluating Population-Level Benefits of Wildlife Crossing Structures. Ecology and Society 15(1): 7. [online] URL:

2009
Kari E. Gunson, Anthony P. Clevenger, Adam T. Ford, John A. Bissonette, Amanda Hardy. A Comparison of Data Sets Varying in Spatial Accuracy Used to Predict the Occurrence of Wildlife-Vehicle Collisions. Environmental Management, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC; Issue 0364-152X (Print) 1432-1009 (Online) Published online: 19 May 2009

Patrick T. McGowen and Marcel P. Huijser. “Best Practices for Preventing Wildlife–Vehicle Collisions.” Transportation and the Environment: Mutual Enhancements. TR News #262: May-June 2009. p. 14.

Matthew D. Blank. “Assessing Road Barriers to Aquatic Species: Lessons Learned in the Northwest.” Transportation and the Environment: Mutual Enhancements. TR News #262: May-June 2009. p. 16.

Van der Ree, R., Jaeger, J.A.G., Van der Grift, E., Clevenger, A.P. (guest editors) (2009-2010): Effects of Roads and Traffic on Wildlife Populations and Landscape Function. Special issue of Ecology and Society, vol. 14-15.

Ford, A.T., A.P. Clevenger and A. Bennett. 2009. Comparison of non-invasive methods for monitoring wildlife crossing structures on highways. Journal of Wildlife Management 73:1213-1222.

Rettie, K, AP Clevenger and AT Ford. 2009. Innovative approaches for managing conservation and use challenges in the national parks: An example from Canada. Pages 396-415. In: T. Jamal and M. Robinson (eds.). In: Handbook of Tourism Studies. Sage Publications Inc.

*Huijser, M.P., T.D. Holland, M. Blank, M.C. Greenwood, P.T. McGowen, B. Hubbard, S. Wang. The Comparison of Animal Detection Systems in a Test-Bed: A Quantitative Comparison of System Reliability and Experiences with Operation and Maintenance. Final report. US Department of Transportation, FHWA/MT-09-002/5048. April 2009.

*Huijser, M., Duffield, J., Clevenger, A., Ament, R., and McGowen, P. Cost Benefit Analysis of Mitigation Measures Aimed at Reducing Collisions with Large Ungulates in North America; A Decision Support Tool. Journal of Ecology and Society. 14(2):15

Ford A. T., A. P. Clevenger, and A. Bennett. 2009. Comparison of methods for monitoring wildlife crossing structures on highways. Journal of Wildlife Management 73(7):1213–1222.

Schmitz, D., M. Blank, S. Ammondt, and D. T. Patten. 2009. Using historic aerial photography and paleohydrologic techniques to assess long-term ecological response to two Montana dam removals. Journal of Environmental Management 90(S3):S237–S248.

Gaines, W. L., A. L. Lyons, J. F. Lehmkuhl, M. Haggard, J. S. Begley, and M. Farrell. 2009. Chapter 8. Avian community composition, nesting ecology, and cavity-nester foraging ecology. Pages 109–141 in Dry Forests of the Northeastern Cascades Fire and Fire Surrogate Project Site, Mission Creek, Okanogan–Wenatchee National Forest. Agee, J. K., and J. F. Lehmkuhl, compilers. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, Oregon. PNW-RP-577.

Ford, A.T., K. Rettie, A.P. Clevenger. 2009. Fostering ecosystem function through an international public-private partnership: a case study of wildlife mitigation measures along the Trans Canada Highway in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada. International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystems Services & Management 5:181-189

Clevenger, AP, M.P. Huijser. 2009. Handbook for Design and Evaluation of Wildlife Crossing Structures in North America. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Washington D.C., USA.

Clevenger, A.P., A.T. Ford, and M.A. Sawaya. 2009. Banff wildlife crossings project: Integrating science and education in restoring population connectivity across transportation corridors. Final report to Parks Canada Agency, Radium Hot Springs, British Columbia, Canada. 165 pp.

2008
M.P. Huijser, P. McGowen, A.P. Clevenger, and R. Ament. Wildlife-Vehicle Collision Reduction Study: Report To Congress. Prepared for the U. S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration. FHWA-HEP-09-022. October 2008

Long, R. A., P. MacKay, W. J. Zielinski, and J. C. Ray, editors. 2008. Noninvasive Survey Methods for Carnivores. Washington, D.C.: Island Press.

Ament, R., A. P. Clevenger, O. Yu, and A. Hardy. 2008. An assessment of road impacts on wildlife populations in U.S. National Parks. Environmental Management 42(3):480–496.

Ford, A., and L. Fahrig. 2008. Movement patterns of eastern chipmunks (tamias striatus) near roads. Journal of Mammalogy 89(2):895–903.

2007
Ford, A., and L. Fahrig. 2007. Diet and body size of North American mammal road mortalities. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment 12(7):498–505.

Long, R. A., T. M. Donovan, P. MacKay, W. J. Zielinski, and J. S. Buzas. 2007. Comparing scat detection dogs, cameras, and hair snares for surveying carnivores. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:2018–2025.

Long, R. A., T. M. Donovan, P. MacKay, W. J. Zielinski, and J. S. Buzas. 2007. Effectiveness of scat detection dogs for detecting forest carnivores. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:2007–2017.

McGowen, P., and M. McNally. 2007. “Evaluating the Potential to Predict Activity Types from GPS and GIS Data.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Western Regional Science Association, Newport Beach, California, and at the annual meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C.

Clevenger, A. P. 2007. Highways through Habitats: Lessons from the Banff Wildlife Crossings Project. TR News 249:14–17

2006
Blank, M. 2006. “Engineering Considerations for Fish Passage at Bridges and Culverts.” Mitigating Transportation Impacts on Wildlife Fisheries: A Training Workshop. Banff Center, Banff, Alberta (October).

Clevenger, A. P., and J. Wierzchowski. 2006. “Maintaining and Restoring Connectivity in Landscapes Fragmented by Roads.” In Maintaining Connections for Nature, ed. Kevin R. Crooks and M. Sanjayan, 502–535. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hardy, A. R., S. Lee, and A. F. Al-Kaisy. 2006. Effectiveness of animal advisory messages on dynamic message signs as a speed reduction tool: A case study in rural Montana. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1973:64–72.

Borkowski, J. J., P. J. White, R. A. Garrott, T. Davis, A. R. Hardy, and D. J. Reinhart. 2006. Behavioral responses of bison and elk in Yellowstone to snowmobiles and snow coaches. Ecological Applications 16(5):1911–1925.

Huijser, M. P., and A. P. Clevenger. 2006. “Habitat and Corridor Function of Rights-of-Ways.” In The Ecology of Transportation: Managing Mobility for the Environment, ed. John Davenport and Julia L. Davenport. London: Springer

Cahoon, J. E., and M. Blank. 2006. “Two- and Three-Dimensional Water Velocities in Culverts.” Presentation to American Fisheries Society, Western Division Annual Meeting, Natives and Newcomers (May), Bozeman, Montana.

2005
Gunderson, L., A. P. Clevenger, A. Cooper, V. Dale, L. Evans, G. Evink, L. Fahrig, K. Haynes, W. Kober, S. Lester, K. Redford, M. Strand, P. Wagner, J. Yowell. 2005. Assessing and Managing the Ecological Impacts of Paved Roads. Washington, D. C.: The National Academies Press, National Research Council.

Hansen, M., and A. P. Clevenger. 2005. The influence of disturbance and habitat on the frequency of non-native plant species along transportation corridors. Biological Conservation 125(2):249–259.

A. P. Clevenger. 2005. Conservation value of wildlife crossings: Measures of performance and research directions. GAIA—Ecological Perspectives for Science and Society 14(2):124–129

Clevenger, A. P., and N. Waltho. 2005. Performance indices to identify attributes of highway crossing structures facilitating movement of large animals. Biological Conservation 121(3):453–464

2004
Huijser, M. P., B. G. Meerburg, and G. Holshof. 2004. The impacts of ditch cuttings on weed pressure and crop yield in maize. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 102(2):197–203.

2003
Chruszcz, B., A. P. Clevenger, K. E. Gunson, and M. L. Gibeau. 2003. Relationships among grizzly bears, highways and habitat in the Banff–Bow Valley, Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology 81(8):1378–1391.

Clevenger, A. P., B. Chruszcz, and K. E. Gunson. 2003. Spatial patterns and factors influencing small vertebrate fauna road-kill aggregations. Biological Conservation Journal 109(1):15–26.

2002
Forman, R., D. Sperling, J. Bissonette, A. P. Clevenger, C. Cutshall, V. Dale, L. Fahrig, R. France, C. Goldman, K. Heanue, J. Jones, F. Swanson, T. Turrentine, T. Winter. 2002. Road Ecology: Science and Solutions. Island Press, Washington, D. C.

Farrell, J. E., L. R. Irby, and P. T. McGowen. 2002. Strategies for ungulate–vehicle collision mitigation. Intermountain Journal of Science 8(1):1–18.

1996
Staff Writer. 1996. Montana U.S. Highway 93: Public involvement that works. Public Works Journal, December, p. 36.

 

FY 2018 Finley, K. Ward, N.J., & Otto, J. (2017). The role of safety citizenship to improve traffic safety. Manuscript submitted for publication.

Ward, N.J., Otto, J., & Finley, K. (2017).  An assessment of traffic safety culture about driving under the influence of cannabis (DUIC) amongst cannabis users in Washington and Colorado. Manuscript submitted for publication.

FY 2017 Ward, N.J., Schell, W., Otto, J., Finley, K., Kelly-Baker, T., & Lacey, J.H. (2017).  Cultural predictors of future intention to drive under the influence of cannabis (DUIC). Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 49, 215-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2017.06.013

Ward, N.J., Schell, W., Kelley-Baker, T., Otto, J., & Finley, K. (2017). A national opinion survey about the culture of driving under the influence of cannabis (DUIC). Manuscript submitted for publication.

Austin, E. & Green, K. (2017). Community participation. Book chapter in Traffic Safety Culture: Theory, Measurement, and Application. Manuscript submitted for publication.

Finley, K., Ward, N.J., & Otto, J. (2017). An example of measuring traffic safety culture. Book chapter in Traffic Safety Culture: Theory, Measurement, and Application. Manuscript submitted for publication.

Otto, J. & Ward, N.J. (2017). Measuring traffic safety culture. Book chapter in Traffic Safety Culture: Theory, Measurement, and Application. Manuscript submitted for publication.

Ward, N.J., & Otto, J. (2017). Action frameworks for cultural transformation. Book chapter in Traffic Safety Culture: Theory, Measurement, and Application.  Manuscript submitted for publication.

Ward, N.J., & Otto, J. (2017). A proposed standardized operational definition of traffic safety culture. Book chapter in Traffic Safety Culture: Theory, Measurement, and Application.  Manuscript submitted for publication.

FY 2016 Nagler, M. & Ward, N.J. (2016).  Lonely Highways:  The role of social capital in rural traffic safety.  Eastern Economic Journal, 42, 135 – 156. 

Ward, N., Boyle, L. N., Velasquez, M., Otto, J., & Page, L. (2015). Preliminary efforts to quantify the safety culture of transportation agencies. Presented at the Transportation Research Board 94th Annual Meeting Transportation Research Board. Retrieved from https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=1338013

Center for Health and Safety Culture. (2016). Positive culture framework: A foundation for cultural transformation. Montana State University.

Ward, N.J., Otto, J., Swinford, S., Keller, S., & Linkenbach, J. (2015). Traffic Safety Culture Paradigm.  In A. Smiley (Ed.) Human Factors in Traffic Safety (3rd ed).  Tucson, AZ: Lawyers & Judges Publishing Company. 

FY 2015 Otto, J., Ward, N., Swinford, S., & Linkenbach, J. (2014). Engaging worksite bystanders to reduce risky driving. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 26(B), 370–378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2014.02.006

Wambeam, R. A., Canen, E. L., Linkenbach, J., & Otto, J. (2014). Youth Misperceptions of Peer Substance Use Norms: A Hidden Risk Factor in State and Community Prevention. Prevention Science, 15(1), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-013-0384-8 

Ward, N., Otto, J., Swinford, S., & Borkowski, J. (2015). Measuring Minnesota’s Traffic Safety Culture. Minnesota Department of Transportation. Retrieved from http://www.dot.state.mn.us/trafficeng/safety/shsp/safetyculture.pdf

FY 2014 Ward, N. J., Otto, J., & Linkenbach, J. (2014). A Primer for Traffic Safety Culture. ITE Journal, 84(5), 41-47. Retrieved from https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=1311223

Ward, N. J., & Özkan, T. (2014). In consideration of traffic safety culture. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 26(B), 291–292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2014.09.004

Linkenbach, J. & Otto, J. (2014). Promoting positive community norms- A supplement to CDC’s essentials for childhood: Steps to create safe, stable, nurturing relationships and environments. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

2011

Al-Kaisy, A. and Freedman, Z. (2011), “Estimating Performance on Two-Lane Highways: Case Study Validation of a New Methodology”, Transportation Research Record 2173, Journal of the Transportation Research Board, pp. 72-79.

2010
Al-Kaisy, A. and Freedman, Z. (2010, “Empirical Examination of Passing Lane Operational Benefits on Rural Two-Lane Highways”, Journal of Transportation Research Forum, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 53-68.

Strong, C., and Z. Ye, Spillover Effects of Yield-to-Pedestrian Channelizing Devices, Safety Science, Volume 48, Issue 3, March 2010, pages 342-347.

Al-Kaisy, A. and Karjala, S. (2010) “Car-Following Interaction and the Definition of Free-Moving Vehicles on Two-Lane Rural Highways.” Journal of Transportation Engineering, ASCE Publications, Vol.136, Issue 10, pp. 925-931.

Ismeik, M. and Al-Kaisy, A. (2010) “Characterization of Cell Phone Use while Driving: The Jordan Experience,” Transport, Vol. 25, Issue 3, pp. 252-261.

Ye, Z., and Y. Zhang. 2010. Speed Estimation from Single Loop Data Using an Unscented Particle Filter, Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, 25(7): 494-503.

Atkins, P. and Stanley, L. Design and Evaluation of a Collision Avoidance System for Cyclists. The IMAGE Society Annual Conference Proceedings, June 2009.

Stanley, L. and Mueller, J. Effectiveness of a Multistage Driver Education Program for Novice Drivers. Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting Proceedings, October, 2009.

Mueller, J. and Stanley, L. Differences in Self-Reported versus Department of Motor Vehicle in Citation History for Teen Drivers, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)’s National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) Proceedings, April, 2009.

Antin, J., Stanley, L., and Cicaro, K. fConventional vs. Moving-Map Navigation Methods: Efficiency and Safety Evaluation. Transportation Research Record, No 2138, 34-41, 2009.

Creaser, J., Ward, N.J., Rakauskas, M.E., Shankwitz, C., & Boer, E. (2009). Effects of alcohol impairment on motorcycle riding skills. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 41, 906 – 913.

Rakauskas, M.E., Ward, N.J., & Gerberich, S.S. (2009). Identification of differences between rural and urban safety cultures. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 41, 931 – 937.

Ye, Z., and D. Lord. 2009. Estimating the Variance in Before-After Studies, Journal of Safety Research, 40(4): 257-263.

2009
Ye, Z., and D. Lord, Estimating the Variance in Before-After Studies, Journal of Safety Research, Vol.40, Issue 4, 2009.

Ye, Z., Shi, X.*, Strong, C.K., Use and Cost–Benefit of Weather Information in Winter Maintenance. Paper # MMC09-019. TRB Transportation Research Circular E-C135: Maintenance Management 2009 – Presentations from the 12th AASHTO-TRB Maintenance Management Conference, page 265. Annapolis, Maryland. July 19–23, 2009. http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/circulars/ec135.pdf

Ye, Z., and Y. Zhang, Speed Estimation from Single Loop Data Using an Unscented Particle Filter, Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, November 2009.

Ye, Z., D. Veneziano, and S. Lassacher. 2009. “Analysis of Manual Traffic Control at All-Way Stop-Controlled Intersections During Special Events.” In Proceedings of the 88th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 09–0900.

Ye, Z., X. Shi, C. K. Strong, and T. H. Greenfield. 2009. Evaluation of the effects of weather information on winter maintenance costs. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2107:104–110.

Ye, Z., C. K. Strong, X. Shi, S. Conger, and D. Huft. Benefit–cost analysis of maintenance decision support system. 2009. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2107:95–103.

Al-Kaisy, A., and K. Nassar. 2009. Developing a decision support tool for nighttime construction in highway projects. ASCE Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 135(2):119–125.

Al-Kaisy, A., and C. Durbin. 2009. Platooning on two-lane two-way highways: An empirical investigation. Journal of Advanced Transportation 43(1):71–88.

2008
Al-Kaisy, A., and S. Karjala. 2008. Indicators of performance on two-lane rural highways: An empirical investigation. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2071:87–97.

Al-Kaisy, A., and C. Durbin. 2008. Evaluating new methodologies for estimating performance on two-lane highways. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 35(8):777–785.

Al-Kaisy, A., A. Hardy, and C. Nemfakos. 2008. Static warning signs of occasional hazards: Do they work? ITE Journal 78(6):38–42.

Veneziano, D., and C. Strong. 2008. “Application of Integrated Corridor Management to Rural Areas.” In Proceedings: 15th World Congress on ITS, New York City, November 20, 2008.

Hallmark, S. L., D. Veneziano, S. Falb, M. Pawlovich, and D. Witt. 2008. Evaluation of Iowa’s Graduated Driver’s Licensing Program. Accident Analysis & Prevention 40(4):1401–1405.

Rakauskas, M. E., N. J. Ward, E. Boer, E. Bernat, M. Cadwallader, and C. Patrick. 2008. Combined effects of alcohol and distraction on driving performance. Accident Analysis & Prevention 40(5):1742–1749.

Sanddal, N. D., Albert, S., Hansen, J. D, Kupas, D. F. 2008. Contributing factors and issues associated with rural ambulance crashes: Literature review and annotated bibliography. Prehospital Emergency Care 12(2):257–267.

Zhang, Y., and Z. Ye. Short-term traffic flow forecasting using fuzzy logic system methods. Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems 12(3):102–112

2007
Rakha, H., A. Ingle, K. Hancock, and A. Al-Kaisy. 2007. Estimating truck equivalencies for freeway sections. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2027:73–84

Kelly, M., S. Lassacher, and L. Stanley. 2007. Formative Evaluation of Engineering Designs Using Driver Performance in an Immersive Driving Simulator. In Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Driver Assessment, Training, and Vehicle Design, July 9–12, University of Iowa, Iowa City

Brovold, S., N. Ward, M. Donath, S. Simons, C. Shankwitz, and J. Creaser. 2007. The use of technology to address patterns of risk among teenage drivers. Journal of Safety Research 38(4):413–422.

Creaser, J. I., M. E. Rakauskas, N. J. Ward, J. C. Laberge, and M. Donath. 2007. Concept evaluation of Intersection Decision Support (IDS) Systems to support drivers’ gap acceptance decisions at rural stop-controlled intersections. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour 10(3):208–228

Strong, C., N. El Ferradi, and X. Shi. 2007. “State of the Practice of Automatic Vehicle Location for Winter Maintenance Operations.” In Proceedings of the 86th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 07–3003.

2006
Kuge, N., T. Yamamura, E. R. Boer, N. J. Ward, and M. P. Manser. 2006. Study on driver’s car-following abilities based on an active haptic support function. SAE Transactions Journal of Passenger Cars—Electronic and Electrical Systems 115(7):157–169

Kelly, M., and S. Lassacher. 2006. “Simulation and Rapid Prototyping to Support Deployment of Advanced Crash Avoidance Systems.” In Proceedings of the TRB Visualization in Transportation Symposium, October 23–26, Denver, Colorado

Stanley, L., A. R. Hardy, and S. Lassacher. 2006. Driver responses to enhanced wildlife advisories in a simulated environment. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board. 1980:126–133

Stanley, L., M. J. Kelly, and R. J. Marley. 2006. “Haptic and Auditory Cues for Roadway Departure Warnings.” In Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 50th Annual Meeting, October, San Francisco, California

Strong, C., and Y. Shvetsov. 2006. Development of roadway weather severity index. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1948:161–169.

2005
Stanley, L. M., M. J. Kelly, S. Lassacher. 2005. “Driver Performance while Interacting with the 511 Travel Information System in Urban and Rural Traffic.” In Proceedings of the Third International Driving Symposium on Human Factors in Driver Assessment Training and Vehicle Design, Rockport, Massachusetts, June.

Shi, X., S. Wang, I. Turnbull, M. Chu, and S. Albert. 2005. “WeatherShare: An Integrated, User-friendly Surface Transportation Weather System for Northern California.” 12th World Congress on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Nov. 6–10, San Francisco

2004
Strong, C., J. Eidswick, and S. Turner. 2004. Identifying opportunities for Intelligent Transportation Systems applications in California’s National Parks: Project overview and summary of recommendations. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1895:170–181

2003
Strong, C., S. Lowry, and P. McCarthy. 2003. Collecting vehicle speed data by using time lapse video recording equipment. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1855:97–104

2000
Carson, J. L., S. R. Harry, and R. W. Carroll. 2000. Understanding traveler perceptions related to Northern California/Southern Oregon Corridor challenges: A first step in deploying advanced traveler information systems in rural areas. ITE Journal 70(1):40–44

Albert, S. 2000. “Advanced Rural Transportation Systems.” In Intelligent Transportation Primer, ed. Donna Nelson, 13.1–13.17. Washington, D. C.: Institute of Transportation Engineers.

Abstract: This is a single chapter in a book published by the partnership of the Institute of Transportation Engineers, ITS America and the U.S. Department of Transportation. Chapter 13 discusses the following topics: Vision for Rural ITS Applications; Critical Program Areas; Rural Needs and Issues; Examples of Existing Rural ITS Programs; Regional Planning Activities.

Note: This chapter appears in the Intelligent Transportation Primer, ISBN 0-935403-45-0. The Intelligent Transportation Primer can be purchased from the Institute ofTransportation Engineers via its web site at www.ite.org, or by calling (202) 289-0222.

1999
Carson, J. L., F. L. Mannering, B. Legg, J. Nee, and D. Nam. 1999. Are incident management programs effective? Findings from Washington State. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1683:8–13

2009

Suzanne Lassacher, David Veneziano, Steve Albert, Zhirui Ye, “Traffic Management of Special Events in Small Communities,” TRB Transportation Research Record, Journal of the Transportation Research Board, NO. 2099, 2009

2017
Shi, X., Zhou, G., and Muthumani, A.  Corrosion of metals exposed to 25% magnesium chloride solution and tensile stress: Field and laboratory studies. Case Studies in Construction Materials, vol 7: pp 1-14.

2009
Shi, X.*, Fay, L., Peterson, M.M., and Yang, Z. Freeze-thaw Damage and Chemical Change of a Portland Cement Concrete In the Presence of Diluted Deicers. Materials and Structures 2009, in press.

Shi, X.*, Nguyen, T.A., Suo, Z., Liu, Y., and Avci, R. Effect of Nanoparticles on the Anticorrosion and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Coating. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2009, 204, 237-245.

He, X., and Shi, X.*. Self-repairing Coating for Corrosion Protection of Aluminum Alloys. Progress in Organic Coatings, 2009, Volume 65, Issue 1, 37-43.

Shi, X.*, Yang, Z., Nguyen, T.A., Suo, Z., Avci, R., and Song, S. An Electrochemical and Microstructural Characterization of Steel-Mortar Admixed with Corrosion Inhibitors. Science in China, Series E: Technological Sciences, 2009, 52(1), 52-66.

He, X., and X. Shi. 2009. Self-repairing coating for corrosion protection of aluminum alloys. Progress in Organic Coatings 65(1):37–43.

Friedman, P. L., and X. Shi. 2009. Assessing the impact of pavement deicing products on aircraft and airfield infrastructure. Journal of Airport Management 3(3):1750–1938.

Shi, X., M. Akin, T. Pan. L. Fay, Y. Liu, and Z. Yang. 2009. Deicer impacts on pavement materials: Introduction and recent developments. The Open Civil Engineering Journal 3:16–27.

Shi, X., L. Fay, Z. Yang, T. A. Nguyen, and Y. Liu. 2009. Corrosion of deicers to metals in transportation infrastructure: Introduction and recent developments. Corrosion Reviews 27(1–2):23–52.

Liu, Y., and X. Shi. 2009. Electrochemical chloride extraction and electrochemical injection of corrosion inhibitor in concrete: State of the knowledge. Corrosion Reviews 27(1–2):53–82.

Veneziano, D., S. Wang, and X. Shi. 2009. Precipitation variation and the identification of high-risk wet accident locations in California. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2107:123–133.

Nguyen, T. A., and X. Shi. 2009. A mechanistic study of corrosion-inhibiting admixtures. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials 56(1):3–12.

Fay, L., X. Shi, K. Volkening, and M. M. Peterson. 2009. “Laboratory Evaluation of Alternative Deicers: The Path to Decision-Making Based on Science and Agency Priorities.” In Proceedings of the 88th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 09–2817.

Ye, Z., C. K. Strong, X. Shi, S. Conger, and D. Huft. 2009. Benefit–cost analysis of maintenance decision support system. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2107:95–103.

Ye, Z., X. Shi, C. K. Strong, and T. H. Greenfield. 2009. Evaluation of the effects of weather information on winter maintenance costs. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2107:104–110.

Yang, Z., X. Shi, A. T. Creighton, and M. M. Peterson. 2009. Effect of styrene-butadiene rubber latex on the chloride permeability and microstructure of Portland cement mortars. Construction and Building Materials 23(6):2283–2290.

Yang, Z., Shi, X.*, Hollar, J. and He, X., A Self-healing Cementitious Composite Containing Oil Core/Silica Gel Shell Passive Smart Microcapsules.Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Smart Materials and Nanotechnology in Engineering (SMN2009), July 8-11, 2009, Weihai, China. Also in review by Smart Materials & Structures in 2009.

Yang, Z., Hollar, J., He., X., and Shi, X.*. Feasibility Investigation of Self-healing Cementitious Composite Using Oil Core/Silica Gel Shell Passive Smart Microcapsules. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Smart Materials and Nanotechnology in Engineering (SMN2009), July 8-11, 2009, Weihai, China.

Strong, C., Shi, X., and Ye, Z. Safety Effects of Winter Weather: State of Knowledge and Remaining Challenges. TRB 88th Annual Meeting Compendium of Papers DVD, Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2009. Paper number 09-3353

2008
He, X., and S. Shi. 2008. Chloride permeability and microstructure of Portland cement mortars incorporating nanomaterials. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2070:13–21.

Strong, C., and X. Shi. 2008. Benefit–cost analysis of weather information for winter maintenance: A case study. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2055:119–127.

Shi, X. 2008. “Impact of Airport Pavement Deicing Products on Aircraft and Airfield Infrastructure.” ACRP Synthesis 6. Airport Cooperative Research Program, Transportation Research Board, National Academies, Washington, D.C.

Shi, X., T. A. Nguyen, and Z. X. Yang. “An Electrochemical and Microstructural Characterization of Steel-Mortar Admixed with Corrosion Inhibitors.” Presented paper G7.9. International Materials Research Conference, Chongqing, China, 9–12 June 2008. Also published in Science in China, Series E: Technological Sciences 52(1):52–56.

2007
Nguyen, T. A., Y. Lu, X. Yang, and X. Shi. 2007. Carbon and steel surfaces modified by leptothrix discophora SP-6: Characterization and implications. Environmental Science & Technology 41(23):7987–7996. Also in Proceedings of the Materials Research Society Spring Meeting and Exhibit “The Nature of Design: Utilizing Biology’s Portfolio.” Volume 1008E, Paper Number 1008-T05-10, San Francisco, Calif., April 9–13, 2007.

Fay, L., and M. S. Gustin. 2007. Assessing the influence of different atmospheric and soil mercury concentrations on foliar mercury concentrations in a controlled environment. Water, Air & Soil Pollution 181(1–4):373–384.

Shi, X., N. El Ferradi, and C. Strong. 2007. “Fixed Automated Spray Technology for Winter Maintenance: The State of the Practice in North America.” In Proceedings of the 86th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 07–1161.

Shi, X., R. Larson, C. Strong, D. W. Kack, E. V. Cuelho, L. Fay, N. El Ferradi, A. Seshadri, and K. O’Keefe. 2007. “Vehicle-Based Sensor Technologies for Winter Maintenance: A Critical Review.” In Proceedings of the 86th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 07–1841.

Strong, C., N. El Ferradi, and X. Shi. 2007. “State of the Practice of Automatic Vehicle Location for Winter Maintenance Operations.” In Proceedings of the 86th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 07–3003.

2006
O’Keefe, K., and X. Shi. 2006. “Anti-icing and Pre-wetting: Improved Methods for Winter Highway Maintenance in North America.” In Proceedings of the 85th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 06–2572.

Shi, X., S. Wang, I. Turnbull, M. Chu, and S. Albert. 2006. “Regional Pilot Weather Information Systems for Surface Transportation and Incident Management.” In Proceedings of the 85th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Paper No. 06–2768.

2005
Shi, X., and S. Song. “Evaluating the Corrosivity of Chemical Deicers: An Electrochemical Technique.” 16th International Corrosion Congress, Beijing China, September 2005.

Shi X., J. M. Staples, and O. Stein. 2005. “Managing Winter Traction Materials on Roadways Adjacent to Bodies of Water: Challenges and Opportunities.” Environmental Stewardship in Transportation through Waste Management, Materials Reuse and EMS: Summer TRB Committee ADC60 Conference, Charlotte, N. C., July 2005.

Hartt W. H., X. Zhang, and W. Chu. 2005. Issues associated with expiration of galvanic anodes on marine structures. Corrosion 61(11):1035–1040.

2004
Shi, X., P. Schillings, and D. Boyd. 2004. Applying artificial neural networks and virtual experimental design to quality improvement of two industrial processes. International Journal of Production Research 42(1):101–118.

2003
Shi, X., R. Avci, M. Geiser, and Z. Lewandowski. 2003. Comparative study in chemistry of microbially and electrochemically initiated pits of type 316L stainless steel. Corrosion Science 45(11):2577–2595.

2002
Shi, X., R. Avci, and Z. Lewandowski. 2002. Electrochemistry of passive metals modified by manganese oxides deposited by leptothrix discophora: Two-step model verified by ToF-SIMS. Corrosion Science 44(5):1027–1045.

Shi, X., R. Avci, and Z. Lewandowski. 2002. Microbially deposited manganese and iron oxides on passive metals: Their chemistry and consequences for material performance. Corrosion 58(9):728–738.

Lewandowski, Z., R. Avci, M. Geiser, X. Shi, K. Braughton, and N. Yurt. 2002. Biofouling and corrosion of stainless steels in natural waters. Water Supply 2(4):65–72.

Yan, Y., X. Shi, J. Liu, T. Zhao, and Z. Yu. 2002. Thermosetting resin system based on Novolak and Bismaleimide for resin-transfer molding. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 83(8):1651–1657.

2000
Shi, X., T. Zhao, Y. Wu, and Y. Yu. 2000. Neural networks applied to prediction of mechanical properties of glass fiber-reinforced phenolic resins. Polymer Materials Science and Engineering 16(4):117–119 (in Chinese).

1999
Hu, F., X. Shi, D. Qu, and Z. Li. 1999. Studies on the correlation between structure parameters and corrosion-inhibiting properties of Benzeneamine and its derivatives via neural networks. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion & Protection 19(1):33–39 (in Chinese).

1998
Shi, X., T. Zhao, Y. Wu, Y. Yu, and Z. Li. 1998. Study on thermosetting phenolic resins using neural networks. Computers and Applied Chemistry 15(5):315–320 (in Chinese).

Shi, X., Y. Wu, and Y. Yu. 1998. Recent studies on phenolic resins used as heat-resistant materials. Acta Polymerica Sinica 1998(4):59–67 (in Chinese).

Hu, F., D. Qu, X. Shi, and Z. Li. 1998. Neural network study on the correlation between electronic structure and corrosion-inhibiting properties of Isoquinoline and its derivatives. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion & Protection 18(4):281–286 (in Chinese).